On July 21, 2016, Fortune Chinese Network released the latest Fortune Global 500 list with the world. The Fortune Global 500 list has been the most famous and authoritative list of the world's largest companies, and is known as the "ultimate list." In terms of revenue scale, the top ten are: Wal-Mart, State Grid, PetroChina, Sinopec, Dutch Shell, Exxon Mobil, Volkswagen, Toyota, Apple, and BP.
Oil companies still occupy a certain proportion. With the development of new energy, the subsequent ranking of the world's top 500 revenues will have a considerable degree of change. In the automotive industry, a total of six Chinese automakers were listed, namely SAIC, FAW, Dongfeng, BAIC, GAC and Geely, with a total profit of US$11.4 billion.
The following is an exclusive disclosure of the new energy development status and planning route of China's six major car companies.
SAIC
In this World Top 500 list, SAIC (600104) became the number one Chinese car company with the sales revenue of USD 106.684 billion in the 2015 consolidated statement.
During the 2010 World Expo, SAIC won a severe test of 1,125 new energy vehicles over high temperatures and hot summers. It has transported 200 million passengers and traveled 12.42 million kilometers. It has successfully achieved the goal of “nothing to lose†for Expo vehicles.
On March 13, 2015, Shanghai Automotive Group Co., Ltd. cooperated with Alibaba Group to launch the first Internet car.
During the 2010 World Expo, SAIC won a severe test of 1,125 new energy vehicles over high temperatures and hot summers. It has transported 200 million passengers and traveled 12.42 million kilometers. It has successfully achieved the goal of “nothing to lose†for Expo vehicles.
On March 13, 2015, Shanghai Automotive Group Co., Ltd. cooperated with Alibaba Group to launch the first Internet car.
At present, SAIC has produced new energy vehicle masterpieces: Roewe 550 plug-in hybrid, Roewe E50, Roewe 550PHEV, Roewe 950PHEV, Roewe RX5 Internet car.
In Shanghai, 8 units of 10 hybrid models sold are SAIC Roewe.
On July 20, the Shanghai Economic and Information Commission issued a message saying that in the first half of the year, Shanghai promoted 12,774 new energy vehicles, including 10,698 plug-in hybrid vehicles. Among them, SAIC Roewe's plug-in hybrid models sold more than 8,000 vehicles, accounting for 80% of the entire Shanghai plug-in hybrid model. And SAIC Roewe's plug-in hybrid models are eligible for subsidies, and can receive a subsidy of 54,000 yuan from the central and Shanghai, and also enjoy free Shanghai, free of charge, tax exemption, and other concessions, which is very Affordable, greatly increased its sales.
Developing energy-saving and new energy vehicles is an important measure for SAIC to achieve strategic transformation
Behind the boom in SAIC's new energy vehicles is the overall increase in domestic new energy vehicles. According to the statistics of the China Automobile Association, in the first half of this year, China’s new energy vehicles produced 76,223 vehicles and sold 72,711 vehicles, an increase of 2.5 times and 2.4 times respectively. In the first half of 2015, the production and sales volume of new energy vehicles in China has surpassed that of the United States, becoming the largest market for new energy vehicles. SAIC expects that the total sales volume of domestic new energy vehicles will reach 200,000 this year.
5 years to invest 20 billion target sales of 600,000
In five years, SAIC will invest 20 billion yuan in new energy vehicles and launch more than 30 new new energy vehicles. In 2020, the cumulative sales of new energy vehicles will reach 600,000 (200,000 independent brands).
FAW
Among the six Chinese automakers, only China's No. 1 Auto Group became the ranking, its operating income was 62.852 billion US dollars, down 21.6% from the same period last year's 80.195 billion US dollars, and profits fell from 42.483 billion US dollars to 3,252.6 million. The US dollar fell by -23.4% year-on-year.
2020: New energy vehicles account for 15% of the country's market share
By 2020, complete the layout of key assembly resources, make plug-in hybrid and pure electric power platform, and control the core assembly resources; realize the full-scale industrial preparation of six new energy vehicle platforms and 16 models, with batch delivery Market capacity; market share of more than 15%, leading technology and market advantages in independent new energy vehicles, becoming the leader of China's new energy vehicles.
New energy vehicles are the leading direction for future development
In order to achieve the overall goal of 2020, FAW Group has formulated two phased targets: in 2016, it will initially form the industrialization capability of electric motors and battery systems, and complete the commercial development of key models; in 2018, through new energy products. The scale and industrialization development supports the realization of the four-stage fuel limit target.
It is estimated that by 2020, FAW-Volkswagen will have five production bases in Northeast China, Southwest China, South China, East China and North China, with an annual production capacity of 3 million units.
With the gradual liberalization of sales of new energy vehicles in various cities, FAW, which has slightly settled in the new energy sector, has also begun to accelerate. At this stage, FAW will launch a new energy vehicle based on hybrid power. In the future, FAW's own larger products will launch corresponding new energy models, which will be put into production at the new energy plant in Changchun. And the future mainly starts with high-end models.
Dongfeng
Dongfeng Motor Group's operating income was 82.816 billion US dollars, and the car company ranked 11th. The overall ranking rose from 109th to 81st, and it entered the top 100.
Dongfeng Motor: the preferred target for electric logistics vehicles
At the beginning of the “Thirteenth Five-Year Planâ€, Dongfeng’s 19 new energy vehicles were selected into the national recommended list. Dongfeng has always attached great importance to the new energy vehicle business, and has developed a series of complete vehicle products such as hybrid vehicles and pure electric vehicles. The core technologies of the vehicle controller, motor, motor controller, battery group and battery management system have applied for more than 370 related patents.
“Accelerating the development of new energy vehicles†is listed as one of the key tasks in 2016 and the “13th Five-Year Planâ€
Dongfeng Motor 2015 Annual Report: New energy vehicles will grow by 340% year-on-year. The company will vigorously promote core technology control and product development, and accelerate the construction of Dongfeng New Energy Vehicle Development System, including institutional mechanisms, application models, technologies and product platforms, and battery and motor resources. Platforms, etc.; actively seek cooperation, and promote new breakthroughs in the industrialization of Dongfeng New Energy Vehicles by strengthening cooperation with cities in which the business bases are located, strengthening cooperation with advantageous enterprises, and promptly implementing special work for cooperation between central enterprises.
Beiqi
Beijing Automotive Group's operating income increased the most (8.6%). Beijing Automobile Group's operating income was 54.329 billion US dollars, and car companies ranked 16th. The overall ranking increased by a large margin, ranking 207 last year and 160th this year.
Beijing New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. (“Beiqi New Energyâ€) is initiated and controlled by Beijing Automotive Group Co., Ltd., a Fortune 500 company. It is jointly invested by Beijing Industrial Development Investment Management Co., Ltd., Beijing State-owned Capital Management Center, and Beijing Electronics Holdings Limited. The new energy automobile industry development platform jointly established by the responsible company, Beiqi New Energy is the new energy automobile enterprise with the largest market share, the largest scale and the most complete industrial chain in the domestic pure electric vehicle market.
Beiqi's "13th Five-Year Plan" target: 800,000 production capacity, 500,000 sales
Beiqi New Energy also released the “13th Five-Year Plan†overall goal: By 2020, BAIC New Energy Company will achieve production and sales targets of 800,000 production capacity and 500,000 sales volume, and become the technology leader of China's new energy vehicles and the pioneer of new business models. .
Market: In 2016, Beiqi New Energy's current core target market has two major parts. First, it is positioned in the time-sharing leasing market, rental business market and logistics market. The rental service switching mode is a unique innovation mode of BAIC.
Brand: At present, the hummingbird project proposed by BAIC New Energy and the establishment of five research institutes overseas are to achieve the world's leading products and technologies, and to create new energy by making products that consumers can accept and need. International image.
Service: Current mileage concerns are still one of the obstacles for consumers to purchase new energy vehicles. BAIC has established more than 15,000 charging piles nationwide and has pioneered the establishment of 100 power stations in Beijing to solve the problem of rapid charging of users. For the application of the power station, Beiqi New Energy intends to start from the taxi business, penetrate into the time-sharing business, and gradually penetrate into the future consumers. At the same time, in other areas, such as charging towers, three-dimensional charging garages, mobile charging cars, on-board charging treasures, etc., are all solutions for solving the problem of charging anxiety in Beiqi New Energy.
Annual sales exceeded 200,000 units in 2020
Data show that in 2014, BAIC's new energy shipments reached 5,510 units, a year-on-year increase of 238%. According to the plan of Beiqi “Weilan Business Plan 2.0â€, by 2020, the annual sales volume of BAIC New Energy will reach 200,000, the market share will exceed 15%, and the carbon emission will be reduced by 20%.
For the maintenance of competitive advantage, BAIC New Energy said it wants to take a differentiated product line. In the future, it will improve the performance and configuration of products while reducing costs, forming competitive product technology and product prices, and ultimately ensuring that BAIC New Energy is in the industry. leading position.
Attach importance to the construction of supporting facilities: focus on the four major cities of Beishangguangshen and Shenzhen
In the construction of charging piles, BAIC New Energy proposed the “441†charging business strategy, namely, perfecting system construction, charging service platform, charging layout and value-added services; focusing on the four major cities of North, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen and completing 10,000 self-built public charging facilities.
For the maintenance of competitive advantage, BAIC New Energy said it wants to take a differentiated product line. In the future, it will improve the performance and configuration of products while reducing costs, forming competitive product technology and product prices, and ultimately ensuring that BAIC New Energy is in the industry. leading position.
Guangzhou Automobile
Guangzhou Automobile Industry Group's profit growth was the largest (75.2%). Guangzhou Automotive Industry Group's operating income was 34.404 billion US dollars, and the number of car companies ranked 24th. The overall ranking increased from 362 to 303.
About 10% of the sales targets during the 13th Five-Year Plan period are new energy vehicles.
Guangzhou Automobile Group is an important representative of Guangzhou's advanced equipment manufacturing industry and has been committed to new energy and energy-saving and environmentally friendly vehicles. New energy vehicles will become the strategic industry of GAC Group. About 10% of the sales targets during the 13th Five-Year Plan period are new energy vehicles. New energy vehicles are the key direction for the future development of GAC Group. To this end, GAC Group is preparing to set up a dedicated new energy vehicle branch and build a national laboratory. Wu Song, general manager of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Vehicle, explained the concept of “high-end products and new energy strategy, and both of them can have bothâ€. The new energy vehicle of Guangzhou Automobile is the safest model in the world. There is no accident after the listing, and the vehicle as a whole has high quality and safety.
Production capacity of 1 million, new energy sales target of 300,000
GAC 2020 sales target: It is planned that by 2020, GAC's own brand will achieve the goal of 1 million production capacity. Guangzhou Automobile Group has a production and sales target of 3 million units. In addition to its own brand, the joint ventures of Japan and Europe and the United States will add up to 2 million. At the same time, new energy vehicles will become the strategic industry of GAC Group. About 10% of the sales targets during the 13th Five-Year Plan period are new energy vehicles.
Spending 2 billion new energy will set up a new energy branch
In the future, new energy will become the key direction for the future development of GAC Group. It has been learned from the Guangzhou Automobile Group that in the next five years, Guangzhou Automobile Group will launch six new energy vehicles to supplement its new energy product line.
The various investment companies of Guangzhou Automobile Group are also actively involved in the new energy and energy saving and environmental protection automobile business. The new energy management technology and manufacturing talents of GAC passenger cars increased nearly four times in 2014. By 2020, the sales volume of small and medium-sized cars will reach more than 40%, and more hybrid products will be introduced, and the mainstream market segments will be fully covered in the future. The Guangdong Provincial Government formulated a new energy vehicle development plan as early as 2010. The Guangzhou Municipal Government has launched a series of support policies in recent years, starting with energy-saving and new energy vehicle exclusive indicators, supporting facilities construction, and financial subsidies. Promote energy-saving and new energy vehicles.
In the future, GAC Group and various investment companies will also respond to the call of “Made in China 2025†to further implement the strategic deployment of new energy development, help alleviate energy and environmental pressures, boost the transformation and upgrading of the automotive industry, and promote the sustainable development of the automotive industry. Contribute.
China's new energy vehicle market is growing at a high speed. GAC Group is full of confidence in the future development of this field. Wu Song said: Guangzhou Automobile Group plans to produce 200,000 new energy vehicles by 2020, including 100,000 Guangzhou Automobile. It can be seen that the self-owned brand of Guangzhou Automobile Group Co., Ltd. will become the main force for the development of new energy in Guangzhou Automobile.
auspicious
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group's operating income last year was 26.3038 billion US dollars, and the car company ranked 33rd. The overall ranking increased sharply, from 477th to 410th.
"Blue Geely Action" new energy strategy:
1. Take the lead in committing to fully realize the average fuel consumption limit of 5.0L/100km for the fourth phase of the national enterprise in 2020;
2. Realize the dream of consumers to purchase plug-in hybrid cars with the cost of purchasing traditional cars;
3. By 2020, the sales volume of new energy vehicles will account for more than 90% of Geely's overall sales; among them, the sales volume of plug-in hybrid and hybrid vehicles will reach 65%, and the sales of pure electric vehicles will account for 35%;
4. Substantial results in the research and development of hydrogen fuel and metal fuel cell vehicles;
5. Realize new energy technology, intelligent and lightweight technology in the leading position in the industry.
It is planned to transform into a new energy automobile enterprise in 2020
Geely Automobile officially released the new energy vehicle development strategy - "Blue Geely Action" on the eve of the Guangzhou Auto Show. This action shows that Geely will accelerate the transition from traditional vehicles to new energy vehicles.
New energy vehicles account for 90%
The key to the "Blue Geely Action" is to achieve new energy vehicle sales accounted for more than 90% of Geely's overall sales by 2020; among them, plug-in hybrid and hybrid hybrid vehicles accounted for 65% of sales, pure electric vehicle sales The proportion is up to 35%. Implementing specific actions, Geely Automobile will adopt three technical routes of EV, PHEV and HEV, relying on the high-end pure electric vehicle FE platform, small-scale pure electric vehicle PE and CMA intermediate vehicle basic modular structure, and vigorously promote the new energy strategy. Implementation. Next, Geely Automobile will increase its investment from research and development, technology, supply chain and operation.
Summary:
At the National People's Congress this year, Premier Li Keqiang clearly stated in the government work report that it is necessary to implement "Made in China 2025", adhere to innovation-driven, intelligent transformation, strengthen foundation, and develop green, and accelerate the transition from a manufacturing power to a manufacturing power. In this process, enterprises must also achieve transformation and upgrading through technological innovation to meet the challenges of the new economic normal, and move toward the era of China's development of industry 4.0.
In the automotive field, energy conservation and environmental protection are the future direction of automobile development. In recent years, major automobile producing countries in the world have made great efforts to develop energy-saving and new energy vehicles as a major strategic measure to improve the core competitiveness of the industry and maintain sustainable social and economic development.
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