In the low-concentration section of the s-curve, the power equation can be well fitted. The low- and medium-concentration departments can use the linear equation, the intermediate department can use the logarithmic equation, and the middle and the rear can use the four parameters. In the immunoassay, the scale point (may be diluted or not). If the concentration is the same as the corresponding absorbance (od) value, it is ideal. If you can get a linear relationship, you can get the fit by exell. The curve, in turn, derives the concentration value of the sample.
Regarding the fitting method of the scale curve, the straight line, the quadratic curve, the cubic curve, the index, the logarithm, etc. can be used for curve fitting in Elisa and other biological reactions, but they are only used in one part of the curve, and some Used in the first half, some are used in the second half, some are used in the middle, and the logistic curve has a good combination of all the curves. In a long interval, the logistic should be able to fit well. If used for quantification, the middle section of the s-shaped curve (shorter) is better, and the calculation error of the two flat sections is large, sometimes even large. The so-called "scale curve" used for immunoassay is actually called a fitting curve. At present, the most popular immunological detection fitting method in the world is “four-parameter logic fittingâ€. This kind of fitting method can often accurately compare the relationship between concentration and absorbance, so as to obtain the test substance in the sample more accurately. Concentration value. However, we do not have the ideal situation for immunoassay. The concentration of the target and the corresponding od value are often the relationship of the "s" type. At this time, the straight line fitting method cannot be used, and the fitting method is used. Making a choice is necessary. The hub is where the s-shaped curve of your scale curve is, and which part of the curve you want to test. Of course, if used for quantification, it is still better in the middle. But building a model is one thing, and using it to quantify is another matter. Although none of these methods can be used universally, they can all be used. But it is not that it is omnipotent. In fact, not only Elisa, but many other biological reactions are sigmoidal curves, and they can all be fitted with logistic curves.
Our company represents thousands of elisa kits, tens of thousands of antibodies, and represents nearly 10,000 world-class products, covering various fields of life science research such as molecular biology, molecular immunology, and cell biology. In order to save your time, we can also provide generation testing services. Consult the purchase of Elisa kit, you are welcome to contact the sales staff of Shanghai Hengyuan Biological Company.
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